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Ma ka wahi mālama ikehu lā o ka home, ʻelua mau mea hoʻokūkū nui e hoʻokūkū nei no ke kūlana kiʻekiʻe: nā pila kēpau-ʻakika a me nā pila lithium hao phosphate (LiFePO4). Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia ʻano pila kona mau pono a me nā hemahema e hoʻokō ai i nā pono like ʻole a me nā makemake o nā mea nona ka home e ʻimi nei i kahi hopena mālama ikehu hilinaʻi. Ma kēia hoʻohālikelike piha, e ʻeli mākou i loko o nā mea paʻakikī o nā pila kēpau-ʻakika a me lithium hao phosphate, e ʻimi ana i kā lākou hoʻolālā, hana, lōʻihi, nā koi mālama a me nā noʻonoʻo kumukūʻai.
Hoʻohālikelike ʻia o nā pila alakaʻi-ʻakika a me nā pila lithium hao phosphate
Nā pila kēpau-ʻakika
ʻO nā pila kēpau-ʻakika kahi mea nui i nā noi mālama ikehu no nā makahiki he ʻumi, e hāʻawi ana i kahi hopena i hōʻoia ʻia a kūpono hoʻi no nā mea nona ka home e ʻimi nei e mālama i ka ikehu lā keu i hana ʻia e nā ʻōnaehana photovoltaic (PV).
hoʻolālā a me ke kemika
Hoʻohana nā pila kēpau-ʻakika i ka kemika kēpau-ʻakika kuʻuna, nona nā papa kēpau i hoʻoluʻu ʻia i loko o kahi electrolyte sulfuric acid. ʻElua ʻano nui o kēia mau pila: nā pila kēpau-ʻakika i hoʻopiha ʻia a me nā pila kēpau-ʻakika i hoʻoponopono ʻia e ka valve (VRLA). Pono nā pila kēpau-ʻakika i hoʻopiha ʻia i ka wai, me ka hoʻopiha hou ʻana i ka electrolyte, ʻoiai ʻaʻohe mālama a paʻa nā pila VRLA.
性能和寿命
铅酸电池以其耐用性和可靠性而闻名，其典型寿命为 5 至 10 年，具体取决于使用模式和维护习惯。但是，与磷酸铁锂电池相比，它们的能量家和效率相对较低，磷酸铁锂电池可能需要更大的存储空间才能达到所需的容能。
维护和安全
富液式铅酸电池需要定期维护以确保最佳性能和使用寿命，包括检查电解液液位、清洁端子和均衡充电。另一方面，VRLA电池不需要维护，但如果监控不当，可能更容易发生热失控和过度充电。
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Mei-25-2024
