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I loko o ka hale mālama ikehu o ka lā, ʻelua mau mea hoʻokūkū nui e hoʻokūkū nei no ka noho aliʻi ʻana: ʻo nā pākaʻi lead-acid a me nā ʻona lithium iron phosphate (LiFePO4). Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia ʻano pākaukau kona pono ponoʻī a me nā hemahema e hoʻokō i nā pono like ʻole a me nā makemake o nā mea hale e ʻimi nei i kahi hopena mālama mālama ikehu. Ma kēia hoʻohālikelike piha, e hoʻopaʻa mākou i nā mea paʻakikī o nā pākaukau lead-acid a me ka lithium iron phosphate, e ʻimi ana i kā lākou hoʻolālā, hana, lōʻihi, nā koi mālama a me nā kumu kūʻai.
Ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i nā ʻenekini lead-acid a me nā ʻeke lithium iron phosphate
ʻO nā ʻanuʻu kepau-ʻakika
He mea koʻikoʻi nā pākaʻina Lead-acid i nā noi mālama ikehu no nā makahiki he nui, e hāʻawi ana i kahi hopena i hōʻoia ʻia a maikaʻi hoʻi no ka poʻe nona ka hale e nānā nei e mālama i ka ikehu o ka lā i hana ʻia e nā ʻōnaehana photovoltaic (PV).
hoʻolālā a me kemika
Ke hoʻohana nei nā ʻaʻaʻaka kepau i ka kemika kepau-ʻakika kuʻuna, i loko o nā pā kēpau i hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o kahi sulfuric acid electrolyte. ʻElua mau ʻano nui o kēia mau ʻaʻa: ʻo nā pākaʻi lead-acid i hoʻopiha ʻia a me nā pākaʻi lead-acid (VRLA). Pono nā ʻakika lead-acid i hoʻopiha ʻia i ka mālama mau ʻana, me ka hoʻopiha hou ʻana i ka electrolyte, ʻoiai ʻo nā pā VRLA ʻaʻole mālama a hoʻopaʻa ʻia.
性能和寿命
铅酸电池以其耐用性和可靠性而闻名，其典型寿命为 5 至 10 年，具体取决为于惯。但是，与磷酸铁锂电池相比，它们的能量密度和效率相对较低，磷酸铁锂电池可能需要更大的存储空间才能达到所需的储能容量。
维护和安全
富液式铅酸电池需要定期维护以确保最佳性能和使用寿命，包括检查电耶所有物均衡充电。另一方面，VRLA 电池不需要维护，但如果监控不当，可能更容易发生热失控和过度充电。
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Mei-25-2024
